A Proper Model Railway Layout

Some regular readers will have noticed our fascination with infrastructure made from steel, such as locks and bridges. Correspondently, we have often been asked how a good model railway layout should look like. Here are our suggestions.

The layout should be anchored around a small town with residential and small commercial buildings. Construction machinery adds color.

A July 4th Independence Day Parade will please patriots as well as fans of good, old fashioned entertainment.

Weddings have universal appeal and shouldn’t be missed.

If the wedding above was consummated, this is were you bring the children.

The inclusion of a large city with main railway terminal will significantly increase the status of the layout.

Five stopped passenger trains are considered the minimum to indicate a busy city.

School busses are a must. Accidents are optional …

Obviously, to support the city with goods, a multi-modal container terminal with ocean going freighters is required.

Long cargo trains with similar cars add heavy industry flair. Canals with locks and barges showcase what has been displaced by railways.

To keep the trains running, support infrastructure is required. Such as a railway turntable …

… or the more modern linear version of the turntable. A view into the maintenance bay with Diesel engines will support the education of the next generation of railway engineers.

Very important, a rail yard with a sufficient number of tracks to support …

… a never ending display of rolling stock.

A sawmill to support the local residential construction industry should not be missing.

Abandoned water towers are ok as they further healthy nostalgia about the bygone steam engine age.

Ore should be properly unloaded from train cars into lake freighters. But, please keep the load light on the Edmund Fitzgerald!

Finally, a steel mill to produce the steel needed for all those tracks, bridges, and locks!

We found this model train layout in the small town of Medina on the Erie Canal. It has been under construction since 2001 by a group of railway enthusiasts. Very well worth a visit!

A wider view of the layout. 204 ft x 14 ft (62m x 4.2 m), impossible to capture in a single picture.

I Promised…

Dad a ride through the Lockport locks. Thank you, Joe, for making it possible.

The Western Erie Canal

The character of the Erie Canal changed from the tourist bustle of the tiny towns (Fairport, Newark, Medina) to the quiet solitude of New York’s upstate farms. The western section is also where canal itself changed character: the banks of the canal varied from sandstone rock to poured concrete to sections where it was evident the canal was once chiseled out of the ground. A serene off-ramp after the uncertainty of the earlier part of the journey…

Medina, NY and it’s stunning facades…

The last miles on the Erie Canal…

Through the Eye of the Needle

We made it! The distance we covered in no way reflects the monumental advance we made; we are finally on our way to the Great Lakes!

A beautiful, benign summer morning on the Erie Canal…. in some places.

Less than 35 miles from the devastating flooding we saw between locks 24 and 26, this section of the canal is starved for water. These embankments would normally be under water. These water levels are high compared to where we are headed…

The Gates of Hell😏

This is Lock 29 being prepared for our tow boat which is on the other side of the lock gate. The lock itself was one of the cleanest, easiest we have transited.

With our fellow intrepid travelers inside the lock; we ALL had our fingers crossed…

The water level in this section of the canal is so low that only boats with up to 5′ (1.52m) draft (Tiefgang) can pass. All the other boats in the lock had a draft of 5′ or less and they were still anxious. Aurora has a draft of 5’9″ (1.75m) so we were only allowed through with the tow boat.

And this is why… These are the heat maps the Canal Authority provided to assist transiting this section of the canal. Red is bad.

The image on the left is the approach east of Lock 29. The water line photos above were taken along this stretch. The image on the right is the section west of Lock 29, the section between the two locks. At the very left edge of this image you can see the entrance to Lock 30.

Immediately after exiting Lock 29, you could see the dam construction that needs to be completed to remove this hazard. (See Stuck? No, we are on vacation …)

The others leading the way out of the lock and into the red.

Hooked up and ready to go!

I won’t bore you with pictures of us being towed but will share what we saw…

First, a snapshot of our chart plotter on a happy day on the canal… What you want to pay attention to is the 2nd number in the list on the right hand side, the depth gauge reading. We like more than 10′ (~3m). We need at least 4’2” (1.26m) of water under the depth gauge.

Yikes! Our keel was dragged through about 8″ (20 cm) of mud in the last 950′ (200m) of the passage. The tow boat had to work heavily; we would not have made it without their help.

Happily, everyone made it without issue. This is the flotilla heading into Lock 30.

Our auxiliary “engine”, Greg and his partner, in Lock 30 with us in tow.

Everyone VERY happy to be done with that passage.

Back to inviting and benign…

So, we probably lost a bit of bottom paint but nothing worse. And we only made 14 miles (22.5km), but Fairport, NY was a nice stop. Fairport also introduced us to the NEXT canal infrastructure we will need to deal with: lift bridges!

And last but certainly not least, a shout out and a HUGE thank you to the NY State Canal Authority engineers and lock masters who went above and beyond the call of duty to help us. We are forever grateful and will make sure to pass this kindness on.

Plan B = Boomerang…

We are done scribbling with an orange crayon all over the map and have made the decision to plow through the mud between Lock 29 and 30. Back, a 3rd time through the route between Phoenix and the Seneca-Cayuga canal… But, if all goes well, we will be, finally, on our way forward. Wish us luck.🤞

The near daily thunderstorms across New York have produced painfully destructive high water levels between the Hudson River and where the Seneca River leaves the Erie Canal. Ironically, there are many other Looper boats who cannot transit past Lock 8 due to HIGH water…

Ithaca to Phoenix via Seneca Falls

Today was moving day: 46.2nm from Seneca Falls to Phoenix, NY. We are now sitting before the first lock on the Oswego Canal. Yesterday was a short jump from Ithaca to Seneca Falls with Mark joining through the locks, then a great dinner with Peter, Cindy and Kristen (thanks for the packages!) before they headed back to Boston.

Today’s big news was the maritime rescue we participated in near Plainville. A man had fallen out of his pontoon boat and it was drifting in the canal, him clinging to the end of the right pontoon, trying to get back on board. Christian dropped the dinghy and, the boat already grounded on the south bank, towed the man and his boat back into deeper water. Sorry, no pictures as I was alone on our boat wondering how I would get the captain back on board!😬

Captain and Crew
Seneca Falls in the morning light
Our wake in the morning light
For those of you who are paying attention, you know which way we wanted to go but which way we actually went…
Instead of pictures of the rescue, you get these guys.

Good-bye, Ithaca

With another week added to the estimate of when the Western Erie Canal will open for us, we will hedge our bet, re-trace our steps and head to Oswego. Depending on Canal progress reports, we will, either, head for the Thousand Islands (new scenery while we bide our time) or re-step the mast and initiate the search for a delivery captain to bring our boat through the Welland Canal (surrender). No matter which way we go from there, Ithaca was still the best decision to date… “Paradise”, as Christian refers to it daily.

You have seen the amazing geography, here are a few of the other wonderful things we enjoyed in Paradise…

So much green space! Public parks with picnic tables, swings and a carousel, multiple creeks to explore with a kayak and the best bike path of the trip so far…
Karen and Mark, the kind, generous and fun locals who steered us to the “best waterfalls” and opened their beautiful home to us.
Susie and Stan, equally as generous with their time and local knowledge who “broadened our reach” by taking us to Watkins Glen and Seneca Lake.
Janet and Paul (back row), fellow travelers biding their time, hoping that Canada will “open” and the Down East Loop will be do-able before heading home to Seattle. They shared the anchorage and the marina with us before heading on.
Ithaca = Interesting, easy and engaging new friends!
Anchoring out in the end of Cayuga for a week and a half was great… until the wind changed from south to north. So we headed into Allan Treman Marina State Park and had another great berth!
Lots of funky public art, in town and in the woods!
A pedestrian shopping zone with not ONE SINGLE national chain store.
Crazy, big skies from our vantage point on the lake…
Wildlife everywhere we went…
More wild life… 😜
The infamous Farmer’s Market…
our favorite lunch…
and the beautiful, cultivated gardens.

Corning and The Corning Museum of Glass

Yes, Ann, all of the Ithaca gorges were by bike so to shake things up a bit and see something outside of Ithaca, we rented a car to visit the Corning Museum of Glass. We had heard the museum was worth a trip and were pleasantly surprised to discover the town of Corning was, as well.

Corning, NY

Chemung River

The Corning Museum of Glass

Too many beautiful pieces to show all… this one is titled Aurora (by Dorothy Hafner)

Not only Ithaca is Gorges™ – Watkins Glen

The last “Gorges with Waterfalls” posts, we promise! Watkins Glen is actually the best known and most visited gorge in the Finger Lakes area. It is certainly spectacular, but is it the best one? Decide for yourselves!

Ithaca is Gorges™: Treman State Park

Much like Taughannock Falls, there are two entrances to the gorge. At the bottom of the gorge is a natural pool created when the creek is dammed. The pool even has a diving board! There are picnic grounds and a bath house so this is a popular summer spot. At the upper end of the gorge is an old mill building and access to the intricate stone pathways and bridges which lead to the top of Lucifer Falls.

Enfield Creek feeds the waterfalls in Treman State Park.